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Titanijum (Ti, latinski - titanium) je metal IVB grupe. Ima 18 izotopa čije se atomske mase nalaze između 46 do 50. Izotopi od 46 do 50 su postojani. Zastupljen je u zemljinoj kori u količini od 5000 ppm (ang. parts per million), u obliku minerala: ilmenita, rutila i titanita.
Otkrio ga je G.W. Creeda 1791 godine, i takođe nezavisno od prvog otkrića otkrio ga je M.H. Klaproth w 1795 godine.
Najvažnije jedinjenje titanijuma je bez sumnje titanijumoksid TiO2 koji se koristi kao dodatak za izbjeljivanje u pastama, prašcima i farbama.
Biološki značaj - Elementarni titanijum nije otrovan, ali neke njegove soli jesu.
Legure titanijuma su veoma lake i mehanički izdržljive - posebno na razvlačenje i zbog toga se koriste u avioindustriji, a takođe i za pravljenje bicikli i drugih sportskih sprava. Legure titanijuma imaju mnogo bolje osobine od legura aluminija ali su od njih značno skuplje te su zbog toga manje zastupljene
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